全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

Benefits of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation of Insufficient Cardiac to the Institute of Cardiology of Abidjan

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1102270, PP. 1-5

Subject Areas: Public Health, Clinical Medicine

Keywords: Heart Failure, Cardiovascular Rehabilitation, Abidjan, Cardiology Institute of Cardiology, Abidjan

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract

Objective: Our work aims to propose a simplified approach by the cardiovascular rehabilitation for the cardiac heart failure. Method and Patients: We realized an observational prospective study during 12-month period which included 85 cardiac heart failure patients at Abidjan Cardiology Institute. Results: 85 patients were included in our study; the average age was 45 ± 20 years. The ratio-sex (men/woman) was to 2. Six patients abandoned the study due to financial issues so that we continued the study with 79 patients. According to the stage of cardiac failure by New York Heart Association (NYHA): after the cardiac rehabilitation, the values of P (P = 0.000) confirmed that the rehabilitation improved considerably the potency tolerance. 60 patients (75%) were at the NYHA II, III stages. According to potency test results, rehabilitation improved significantly the patients potency in watt of the (P = 0.000). According to left ventricle ejection fraction: rehabilitation improved patients cardiac output. Variability rate was 50% for the cardiac output between  20% - 30% and 30% - 40%. Conclusion: In addition to drug therapy, cardiovascular rehabilitation is now recognized in the management of heart failure. Improvements of signs and patients’ life quality remain the major benefits of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation and the reduction of hospitalizations and mortality.

Cite this paper

Djinguin, J. K. , Roland, N. , Kwadjau, A. A. , Gnaba, A. , N’Djessan, J. J. , Angoran, I. , Ekou, A. , Yao, H. and Euloge, K. K. (2016). Benefits of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation of Insufficient Cardiac to the Institute of Cardiology of Abidjan. Open Access Library Journal, 3, e2270. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1102270.

References

[1]  Hunt, S.A., Abraham, W.T., Chin, M.H., Feldman, A.M., Francis, G.S., Ganiats, T.G., Jessup, M., Konstam, M.A., Mancini, D.M., Michl, K., Oates, J.A., Rahko, P.S., Silver, M.A., Stevenson, L.W. and Yancy, C.W. (2009) Focused Update Incorporated into the ACC/AHA 2005 Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Heart Failure in Adults: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines: Developed in Collaboration with the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. Circulation, 119, 391-479.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192065
[2]  McMurray, J.J., Adamopoulos, S., et al. (2012) ESC Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2012: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2012 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in Collaboration with the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. European Journal of Heart Failure, 14, 803-869.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurjhf/hfs105
[3]  Downing, J. and Balady, G.J. (2011) The Role of Exercise Training in Heart Failure. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 58, 561-569.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2011.04.020
[4]  Keteyian, S.J. (2011) Exercise Training in Congestive Heart Failure: Risks and Benefits. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 53, 419-428.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2011.02.005
[5]  Smart, N. and Marwick, T.H. (2004) Exercise Training for Patients with Heart Failure: A Systematic Review of Factors That Improve Mortality and Morbidity. American Journal of Medicine, 116, 693-706.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2003.11.033
[6]  O’Connor, C.M., Whellan, D.J., Lee, K.L., Keteyian, S.J., Cooper, L.S., Ellis, S.J., Leifer, E.S., Kraus, W.E., Kitzman, D.W., Blumenthal, J.A., Rendall, D.S., Miller, N.H., Fleg, J.L., Schulman, K.A., McKelvie, R.S., Zannad, F. and Pina, I.L. (2009) Efficacy and Safety of Exercise Training in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: HF-Action Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA, 301, 1439-1450.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.454
[7]  Flynn, K.E., Pina, I.L., Whellan, D.J., Lin, L., Blumenthal, J.A., Ellis, S.J., Fine, L.J., Howlett, J.G., Keteyian, S.J., Kitzman, D.W., Kraus, W.E., Miller, N.H., Schulman, K.A., Spertus, J.A., O’Connor, C.M. and Weinfurt, K.P. (2009) Effects of Exercise Training on Health Status in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure: HF-Action Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA, 301, 1451-1459.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.457
[8]  Piepoli, M.F., Conraads, V., Corra, U., Dickstein, K., Francis, D.P., Jaarsma, T., McMurray, J., Pieske, B., Piotrowicz, E., Schmid, J.P., Anker, S.D., Solal, A.C., Filippatos, G.S., Hoes, A.W., Gielen, S., Giannuzzi, P. and Ponikowski, P.P. (2011) Exercise Training in Heart Failure: From Theory to Practice. A Consensus Document of the Heart Failure Association and the European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation. European Journal of Heart Failure, 13, 347-357.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurjhf/hfr017
[9]  Wisloff, U., Stoylen, A., Loennechen, J.P., Bruvold, M., Rognmo, O., Haram, P.M., Tjonna, A.E., Helgerud, J., Slordahl, S.A., Lee, S.J., Videm, V., Bye, A., Smith, G.L., Najjar, S.M., Ellingsen, O. and Skjaerpe, T. (2007) Superior Cardiovascular Effect of Aerobic Interval Training versus Moderate Continuous Training in Heart Failure Patients: A Randomized Study. Circulation, 115, 3086-3094.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.675041
[10]  Ribeiro, J.P., Chiappa, G.R., Neder, J.A. and Frankenstein, L. (2009) Respiratory Muscle Function and Exercise Intolerance in Heart Failure. Current Heart Failure Reports, 6, 95-101.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11897-009-0015-7

Full-Text


comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413